Rise in self-medication, AI-based diagnosismay lead to fatal results, warn doctors
By Saniya Chakraborty :
WITH rise in Artificial
Intelligence (AI)-based health
apps, internet searches, and Over
the Counter (OTC) medicines,
the trend of self-medication and
quick fixes has increased manifold, indicating care-free stance
on rise in society. Doctors have
pressed panic buttons, saying AI
might help spread awareness but
depending entirely on AI tools,
on-line advice, or medical shop
suggestions can become dangerous and can become lifethreatening, at time.
Today people commonly
search symptoms on-line or use
AI Doctor apps before opting for
professional consultation. Many
reuse old prescriptions, take
painkillers repeatedly, or directly approach nearby pharmacy,
explain symptoms and ask for
medicines without medical
examination.
Dr Nainesh Patel, MD,
Respiratory Medicine, stated that
AI can provide medical information and guide people towards
awareness, but it cannot replace
doctors, because it only processes data already fed by researchers
and medical professionals. AI
gives information, not treatment,
it cannot think like a human doctor or understand emotions,
body language, medical history,
or complications. The same
symptoms do not always mean
the same disease,” he explained.
Self-medication often suppresses symptoms temporarily,
without treating the actual cause
of illness. Sometimes patients
reach hospitals very late because
symptoms were hidden by medicines,” he said.
He further warned that OTC
medicines, especially antibiotics
and steroids, are being consumed
casually for prolonged periods.
This can lead to wrong diagnosis, anti-microbial resistance,
organ damage, and fatal health
complications.
A headache may
be due to stress, dehydration,
high blood pressure, or even neurological problems. Similarly,
fever could indicate a simple
infection or a more serious illness. Taking the wrong medicine
may temporarily suppress symptoms while the actual disease
continues to worsen internally.
Dr Sunil Naredi, Eye Surgeon,
also expressed concern over
blind dependence on AI-generated medical advice. If side effects
happen after taking medicines
suggested through AI or internet
searches, who will be responsible, he questioned.
AI cannot
replace the human brain, clinical judgement, or proper diagnosis by doctors.
He further observed that many
people avoid consulting doctors
to save money, but end up risking their health. AI may sometimes create unnecessary fear or
confusion because it lacks
human touch and clinical understanding,” he added. Doctors
agree that AI can be a useful supportive tool for awareness, education, and preliminary guidance, especially in remote areas.
However,experts strongly
emphasise that no technology
can replace physical examination, diagnostic tests, and the
experience of qualified medical
professionals. They urge people
not to rely solely on on-line
searches, AI apps, or chemist
suggestions for treatment decisions.