Solution for saving money, sustainable development
   Date :28-Mar-2023

Solution for saving money 
 
 
By Dr Sameer Manapure
Launch of the ‘Call Before U Dig’ application is a welcome move by the Prime Minister. It will definitely help in saving thousands of crores of rupees. But, there is another area needing attention -- huge loss of money caused due to unplanned work. Almost all cities in India are unplanned. Unplanned development has turned cities into eyesore. The illiterate (lacking knowledge of city management) and lazy (getting salary even without working well) Government employees have worsened the situation. Corruption in city management, too, is causing a huge loss of taxpayers’ money and also making citizens’ lives miserable as complaints about city woes are never addressed.
There are numerous examples of unplanned development causing loss of taxpayers’ money and posing risk to citizens’ lives. A recent example is works done for Civil20 meeting in Nagpur. Had these works been done with proper planning and management in advance, Nagpur would have become permanently clean and beautiful. Another example is Ram Jhula cable-stayed bridge, for which newly constructed roads had to be demolished for alignment with second such bridge. Many roads are built without planning and then dug immediately for laying cables. No lesson is learnt from the old ‘design disaster’ flyover in front of railway station. Many new flyovers and roads have become design disasters. Instead of easing traffic congestion, they have contributed to increasing traffic jams and chaos. Many new road-dividers, which were 2 feet high a couple of years back, have disappeared as a result of relayering and asphalting. Increase in the level of roads has become a nightmare for citizens as rainwater enters their homes. On many roads, only single lane relayering is done, making roads dangerously uneven for two-wheeler riders and may result in accidents, sometimes fatal. On many newly relayered roads, manholes are not levelled, making those dangerous for especially pedestrians and two-wheeler riders.
Many areas do not have proper footpaths even after 75 years of Independence. But, in some areas, well-built footpaths are destroyed for re-tiling again and again. This is completely unacceptable. Fast and haphazardly growing thorny Bougainvillea plants on road-dividers at many places require regular trimming, which is not done by NMC. These overgrown branches reduce usable road-width and also damage vehicles’ paint-work. Many people got injured directly or indirectly because of these overgrown plants on road-dividers.
Under the Smart City works, electric cables were laid underground by spending crores of rupees to remove ugly hanging wires from skyline. But, private cable network operators negated this by making a web of cables hanging from all new streetlight poles, giving an ugly look to the city. Around 5 feet deep trenches were made for laying cables, damaging roots of well-grown trees. While repairing, only 2-4 inch concrete has been used on loose mud at many places, making city roads unusable and accident-prone. Inaction by NMC simply indicates corruption and inefficiency. ‘The Hitavada’ has shown several times how full-grown trees are choked for new road construction. But, it appears, this had little impact on NMC. To solve and prevent all above-mentioned problems, I request the Prime Minister to start an application or movement called ‘Plan Before Development’.
No development project should be permitted unless authorities responsible (expert and experienced city-planners) give proof to citizens and consult them, and do advance planning before development. This is needed to ensure that the work will not be destroyed or demolished and remain working in good condition for at least five years. If newly built road is dug up or new development work is destroyed and not maintained (for example, fountains at many places and clock-tower malfunction, death of newly planted trees, metro rail pillars defaced in a very short time), then cost incurred on such constructions should be recovered from the authorities. It can help save lakhs of crores of rupees and new development will take place instead of only digging and filling.