Tracking Diwali celebration -- Gujarati community Kali Chaudas’ Vada ritual: Cast in five directions to dispel negativity
   Date :21-Oct-2025

Ghughra
 
By Simran Shrivastava :
 
Gujarati families of Nagpur showcase coins, gold, and heirloom ornaments on the first day of the five-day festival of Diwali, Dhanteras. Dhanteras venerates Dhanvantari, the divine physician of health. Priyal Shah, President of Gujarati Dasha Sakhi Manch and a resident of Ramdaspeth, elaborated that in their homes, they perform Dhan ki pooja, where Akshaya Kumkum and flowers are consecrated to invoke lasting prosperity.
 
Kali Chaudas
 
The following day, Kali Chaudas, Vada are elaborately prepared and cast in five directions. This is believed to eradicate negativity and malevolent energies. Kali Chaudas commemorates Lord Krishna’s triumph over Narakasura. As twilight envelops the city, diyas adorn rangoli in vivid, jewel-hued powders. “We never ignite crackers, as inflicting harm upon living beings is deemed sinful. Women gracefully drape themselves in resplendent Gujarati sarees, while men attire themselves in kurta-pyjamas with topis,” articulated Priyal.
 
Main Diwali
 
Julfesh Shah, Vidarbha Executive Committee Member, Gujarati Samaj, observed that Chopda Poojan, the ceremonial sanctification of account books, is performed during this period. Evening Lakshmi Puja ensues after sunset, accompanied by resonant Gujarati mantras.
 
Bestu Varas: New Year
 
The day following Diwali heralds Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year. Julfesh Shah remarked, “Bestu Varas celebrates convivial reunions and the heartfelt exchange of greetings.” Festive banquets overflow with undhiyu, Ghughra, Lapsi, Moong Dal Pakode, and Dahi Vada. 
 
Govardhan Puja
 
Govardhan Puja honours Krishna lifting the hill to shield villagers from calamity. Julfesh illustrated the Govardhan Pooja celebration. “We illuminate a multitude of diyas and perform cow veneration, offering lapsi, verdant grass, and nourishing fodder. Cows are sacred to us,” he delineated. 
 
Bhai Dooj
 
Jitendra Kariya, President, Gujarati Samaj and a resident of Wardhaman Nagar, delineated how Bhai Dooj is observed with ceremonial tilak, radiant aarti, and the thoughtful exchange of gifts between brothers and sisters. The day celebrates the bond between siblings.