Beyond solution? Rampant encroachment aggravates traffic woes
    Date :13-Feb-2025

nagpur traffic
 Auto-rickshaws blocking the road near the West Entrance of Nagpur Railway Station squeezing the available space for traffic. The chaos is pushing pedestrians on the road risking their life. (Pic by Anil Futane)
 
By Anshul Kadu :
 
Roads alongside the Nagpur Railway Station have become a microcosm of urban decay. With footpaths encroached, the Rule of Law goes for a toss 
 
India is a land of ironies - immaculate homes but chaotic public spaces, hurried lifestyles but chronic delays. One among such ironies is of the roads near Nagpur Railway Station, Sitabuldi, where footpaths meant for pedestrians are occupied by hawkers and roads intended for vehicular traffic are taken over by pedestrians, leaving little space for automobiles. Result? Chaos, troubling everybody. The road by the side of the west entrance of Nagpur Railway Station - the Station Road, extending from Manas Square to Jaistambh Square, experiences severe traffic congestion. Similar is the problem on Ghat Road where the east entrance of the Nagpur Railway Station lies.
 

enchrochment in nagpur
 
 
The designated parking spaces on either side of the station are limited and fail to accommodate the daily demand, especially for the four-wheelers. The unavailability of sufficient space for drop-off, particularly on platform no 8, and inadequate and improperly managed walking space for pedestrians around both the west and the east entrance of the station creates bedlam resulting in unpleasant experiences for the passengers and passersby. At the core of these problems lies the issue of encroachments by hawkers with their shops and advertisement boards, vehicles (both private and public), and MP Bus Stand ticket sellers.
 
Poor urban planning of roads, dividers, and footpaths is another important issue that is subordinated by lenient enforcement of regulations pertaining to encroachments by the Nagpur Municipal Corporation (NMC), the station’s proximity to MP Bus Stand and the Cotton Market, and the lack of civic sense on the part of the citizens. The Station Road is plagued with encroachments spread throughout the length of the road. The pockets near the main entrance are populated by numerous paan kiosks, tea stalls, and food stalls forcing the pedestrian traffic to step on the main roads to reach the station. The Railway Station Bus Stop situated just a few meters away from the main entrance has been completely taken over by a couple of hawkers who use it to store their food supplies.
 
The flower vendors adjacent to the Ganesh Tekdi Temple entrance completely block the footpath, knocking the pedestrians out on the road which not only compromises their safety but also blocks the flow of traffic, especially during days of religious importance. Various authorities have raised several requests to incorporate these flower shops inside the temple premises, but none have come to ‘fruition’. Haphazardly parked cars further bottleneck the patch of the road near Ganesh Tekdi. Despite dedicated parking spaces for cars in the temple premises and at Model High School, citizens park their four-wheelers right underneath the no-parking sign, as if it is a request from the authorities and not a law. Across from Ganesh Tekdi lies another contributor to the chaos: the MP Bus Stand. Buses frequently block both sides of the road, reducing space for vehicles. Ticket sellers even occupy narrow footpaths with chairs, despite repeated police warnings, fines, and confiscations. Their defiance shows a lack of fear of authority. The police routinely act against the encroachers. "The traffic police shut down illegal stalls almost every day, but hawkers return the moment they leave,” said Atul, a nearby shop worker. One hawker admitted his stall had been seized several times. “I paid the fine and got it back,” he said.
 
“Kya kar sakte hai, saheb. Ghar ka pet ka sawaal hai (What can I do, sir? I must feed my family),” he added. Speaking on the issue of encroachment by the Station Road, Harish Raut, Deputy Assistant Commissioner, Anti-Encroachment Squad, said, “We frequently scout for encroachments by the Station Road and seize materials or stalls of those operating illegally. We must return whatever has been seized to the hawkers after 15 days. During these 15 days, they bring another stall and resume operations.” Despite police and municipal efforts, the sheer volume of offenders makes constant vigilance impossible.
 
With limited manpower, encroachers return once pressure eases. Stricter actions including higher fines, license cancellations, or imprisonment are the need of the hour to deter repeat violations. Nonetheless, the Station Road fares relatively better than its easter counterpart - the Ghat Road, which is plagued with more severe encroachments with vendors present throughout either side of the road. The company of Cotton Market only makes the problem worse, resulting in a scene that is even more disheveled.