In a significant judicial development with wider legal implications, a Raipur court has awarded life imprisonment to a woman accused in a superstition-linked death case, marking what is being seen as the first such conviction invoking provisions of the Chhattisgarh Dharma Swatantrya Adhiniyam alongside serious criminal charges. The judgment, delivered by the court of Special Judge Pankaj Kumar Sinha under SC and ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, pertains to a case registered at Rajim police station in Gariaband district. As per the judgment copy accessed by The Hitavada, accused Ishwari Sahu, a resident of Sursabandha under Rajim police limits, was held guilty under Section 105 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), along with provisions of the Chhattisgarh Dharma Swatantrya Adhiniyam, Chhattisgarh Tonhi Pratadna Nivaran Act and SC/ST (P.A.) Act. According to case details, the accused lured victim Yogita Sonwani under the pretext of religious healing and so-called miracle treatment.

 

Taking advantage of the victim’s vulnerable mental condition, she kept her confined for nearly two months, subjecting her to unscientific and coercive practices. Evidence presented before the court indicated that the victim was repeatedly exposed to application of hot oil and water, along with physical pressure and other painful methods in the name of treatment. The family was allegedly misled and discouraged from seeking medical help, being warned of adverse spiritual consequences if the ritual was discontinued. The victim’s condition deteriorated during the course of such treatment, ultimately resulting in her death. Following the incident, police registered a case and initiated investigation, leading to filing of chargesheet and trial. Court records indicate that the offence period extended between January and May 2025, with FIR registered on May 23, 2025. The trial involved examination of 21 witnesses, whose testimonies formed a crucial basis for conviction.

 

In its order, the court observed that the case represents a grave instance of exploitation under the guise of superstition and unlawful practices, causing loss of human life. The accused was sentenced to life imprisonment under BNS provisions, along with additional rigorous imprisonment and fines under relevant sections of the State laws.